U.S. President Donald Trump emphasized strengthening trade and security ties with India in a call with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Trump urged India to increase its procurement of American-made security equipment and move towards a balanced trade relationship. The White House described the discussion as “productive,” focusing on cooperation in the Indo-Pacific, Middle East, and Europe.
Trump revealed that Modi plans to visit the U.S. in February, following ongoing diplomatic efforts to arrange a meeting. Modi called Trump a “dear friend” in a social media post, affirming their commitment to a trusted partnership promoting global peace and prosperity.
The U.S., India’s largest trading partner, saw bilateral trade exceed $118 billion in 2023/24, with India enjoying a $32 billion surplus. Trump previously criticized India’s trade practices during his re-election campaign but expressed optimism for progress in their economic ties.
The leaders highlighted the importance of the Quad alliance, involving the U.S., India, Japan, and Australia, with India set to host a Quad summit later this year. Defense, technology, energy, and investment also featured in their discussions.
Immigration was another focal point, with Trump underscoring the need for India to address illegal migration issues, citing 18,000 undocumented Indian immigrants identified in the U.S. While advocating stricter policies, Trump reiterated support for skilled legal migration, noting India’s prominence in the H-1B visa program for IT professionals.
India hopes for a recalibration of U.S. policies on its relations with Russia but must navigate existing sanctions. Despite challenges, the call reaffirmed mutual efforts to deepen ties and address global security and economic concerns.